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HomeIndexOmatsu Gongen-sha (the Cat Shrine)

S P O T / SPOT-095

Folk & Ritual

Omatsu Gongen-sha (the Cat Shrine)

お松権現社(猫神さん)おまつごんげんしゃ(ねこがみさん)

In the village of Kamo, in coastal Anan, a small Shinto shrine has, over four centuries, absorbed approximately ten thousand maneki-neko statues offered by petitioners praying for victory in legal disputes, court cases, and contests of every kind. Omatsu Gongen-sha is dedicated to a 17th-century village woman named Omatsu, who, according to local legend, attempted to appeal to higher authorities against a corrupt local magistrate, was instead executed for her trouble, and whose pet cat — moved by her death — transformed into a vengeful spirit-cat (bakeneko) and brought ruin to the magistrate's household. The villagers, recognizing both forces, enshrined Omatsu and the cat together as deities of justice and grievance. Today the shrine is the only one in Japan where koma-neko (guardian cats) replace the usual koma-inu (guardian dogs) at the entrance, and where the steps to the inner shrine are lined floor-to-rafters with cat figurines left by petitioners, many of them lawyers, plaintiffs, and gamblers. The story is sad, the iconography is wild, and the cumulative visual impact is unlike anything else in the country.

お松権現社(猫神さん)
Wikimedia Commons / Mti / CC BY-SA 3.0

H I G H L I G H T S

Highlights

  • 01Approximately 10,000 maneki-neko statues offered by petitioners seeking victory in lawsuits, contests and gambles
  • 02The only shrine in Japan where koma-neko (guardian cats) replace the standard koma-inu (guardian dogs) at the entrance
  • 03Foundation legend: a 17th-century village woman wrongfully executed by a corrupt magistrate, avenged by her transformed pet cat

A C C E S S / M E T A

Essentials

Location
Tokushima Prefecture Anan City
Address
〒779-1240 徳島県阿南市加茂町不け63
Fee
境内自由(公式サイト掲載の祈祷料・授与品料金に準ずる)
Hours
境内通年自由参拝(社務所対応時間は公式サイト掲載に準ずる)
Status
現存・通年参拝可
Parking
駐車場あり(詳細は公式要確認)
Time
30〜60分

R E F E R E N C E

References