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Hokkoji no Gohan-shiki (Forced-Eating Rite)

発光路の強飯式ほっこうじのごうはんしき

D A T E2026-01-03

An early-year rite held on January 3 in the Hokkoji area of Kamikasuo, Kanuma City, Tochigi Prefecture. Performers in yamabushi (mountain ascetic) attire harangue a 'chodai-nin' (receiver) dressed in formal montsuki-kamishimo, demanding that he eat a heaped pile of three sho of rice and drink an enormous cup of sake 'down to the last grain'. A solemn and comic rite that preserves traces of Nikko Shugendo. Designated as a Nationally Designated Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property in December 1996.

発光路の強飯式
© Shikanuma / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

H I G H L I G H T S

Highlights

  • 01Nationally Designated Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property (designated 1996)
  • 02Yamabushi figures demanding that a chodai-nin consume vast quantities of food and sake
  • 03The visual impact of '3 sho of rice' as a non-ordinary symbolic offering
  • 04Ritual structure preserving traces of Shugendo
  • 05Serving as chodai-nin is treated as an honor for the district

D E E P D I V E

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