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F E S T I V A L / FEST-046

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Isonokami Shrine New Year Ceremony (Birth Cry Festival)

石上神宮 摂社での元旦祭・産声祭いそのかみじんぐう もとたんさい こわいさい

D A T E2026-01-01

Japan's oldest shrine — Isonokami Jingū, whose founding predates the Imperial capital at Nara — greets the New Year with a ceremony unique in the Japanese ceremonial calendar: the Ubugoe-sai (Birth Cry Festival), in which the sounds of new life are presented to the shrine's divine sword as an offering of vitality for the coming year. The free-roaming roosters that have occupied the shrine precincts since the Nara Period are the ceremony's living participants: their crowing at dawn constitutes the original "birth cry" (ubugoe) offered to the ancient sword deity to inaugurate the year. The resulting New Year atmosphere at Isonokami — ancient shrine, dawn darkness, free-ranging birds, a sword whose power the ceremony is invoking — has no equivalent in the Yamato region.

石上神宮 摂社での元旦祭・産声祭
Wikimedia Commons / Naokijp / CC BY-SA 4.0

H I G H L I G H T S

Highlights

  • 01A sacred sword receives the cries of newborn life as its New Year offering — a theological specificity that rewards time spent understanding it
  • 02Roosters roaming the shrine grounds as they have for 1,300 years, crowing at dawn as the ceremony's primary participants
  • 03Japan's oldest shrine on New Year's dawn: the most temporally compressed moment in the Yamato region's annual ceremonial calendar